Japan in the Age of Modernization: The Arts of Ōtagaki Rengetsu and Tomioka Tessai

Title: Japan in the Age of Modernization: The Arts of Ōtagaki Rengetsu and Tomioka Tessai
Author List: Frank Feltens (ed.)
Publisher: Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press
Publication Date: May 15, 2023
Publication Type: book
Format: digital, print (softcover)
Pages: 244
ISBN: Digital: 9781944466602, Print: 9781944466619
Collection Area(s): Japanese Art
A book cover. The right two-thirds of the cover feature a Japanese watercolor-ink painting of a man on a light paper background. His robes and beard are gray and he raises both his arms in exclamation, mouth agape, gaze turned upward. Traditional ink script appears at the top right and bottom center of the painting. The left third of the cover is a gray color block with the title “Japan in the Age of Modernization: The Arts of the Otagaki Rengetsu and Tomioka Tessai” written sideways along the left edge.
Description:

After Commodore Matthew Perry’s U.S. Navy ships arrived on its shores in the 1850s, Japan entered an age of rapid modernization and soon became the first Asian nation with a military and industry on par with Western imperialist countries in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. While grappling with the effects of rapid Western-inspired modernization, the Japanese searched for their cultural identity, increasingly turning to their past as well as to China for inspiration.  

This book’s essays, by scholars from the United States, Japan, and Europe, look beyond Western industrialization to examine China’s role in forming Japan’s modern identity. The volume follows a retrospective of the Japanese nun, calligrapher, potter, and political activist Ōtagaki Rengetsu (1791–1875) and the modern Japanese painter Tomioka Tessai (1836–1924) on view in late 2022 at the Freer Gallery of Art of the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Asian Art in Washington, D.C.

Related Exhibition

  • A close-up view of an elephant, painted in quick, expressive brushstrokes, being examined by five blind men touching its legs.

    Meeting Tessai: Modern Japanese Art from the Cowles Collection

    August 13, 2022–January 28, 2024

    This exhibition highlights a transformative gift of early modern and modern Japanese paintings and calligraphy from the Mary and Cheney Cowles Collection. It is also the first major American exhibition in five decades to explore the significance of pan–East Asian influences—a pertinent topic in today’s interconnected world—through the work of Tessai, Rengetsu, and modern Japanese painting.

    View Exhibition