Celestial dancer

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    12th century
  • Geography

    Karnataka state, India
  • Material

    Chloritic schist
  • Dimension

    H x W x D: 74.5 x 41.4 x 26 cm (29 5/16 x 16 5/16 x 10 1/4 in)
  • Accession Number

    S1996.38
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_S1996.38

Object Details

  • Label

    Exuberant figures of female dancers and musicians, fashioned as decorative brackets, adorn the temples commissioned by the Hoysala monarchs (ca. 1047-1346) of the southern state of Karnataka. Known by the terms madanakai, or "epitomes of love," the celestial figures honored the enshrined god with their music and dance.
    A passion for adornment, evident in every item of this dancer's rich jewlery, distinguishes the unmistakable Hoysala style. Her elaborate ornamentation complements the fluid treatment of her bodily form. Sculptors of chloritic schist must work rapidly, because the stone, which is soft and easily worked when freshly quarried, soon turns hard and brittle.
    This bracket comes from the same Hoysala temples that featured the finely cut image of the elephant-headed god Ganesha, seen opposite. The two images together represent the balance between sacred and secular art that is so characteristic an ingredient of Indian art.
  • Provenance

    Nasli Heeramaneck, New York [1]
    To 1996
    Spink & Son Ltd., London, to 1996
    From 1996
    Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, purchased from Spink & Son Ltd. in 1996
    Notes:
    [1] According to provenance Remark 1 in the object record.
  • Collection

    National Museum of Asian Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Sculpture of South Asia and the Himalayas (May 4, 1988 to July 9, 2017)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Nasli M. and Alice N. Heeramaneck
    Spink & Son Ltd. (established 1666)
  • Origin

    Karnataka state, India
  • Credit Line

    Purchase -- funds provided by the Friends of Asian Arts
  • Type

    Sculpture
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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