Scenes from The Story of the Western Wing

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    18th-19th century
  • Geography

    China
  • Material

    Ink and color on silk
  • Dimension

    H x W (leaf a): 18.5 x 38 cm (7 5/16 x 14 15/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1911.505a-h
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1911.505a-h

Object Details

  • Artist

    Traditionally attributed to Qiu Ying 仇英 (ca. 1494-1552)
  • Label

    In Chinese literature, gardens sometimes serve as a setting for romantic assignations. The scene illustrates an episode in a popular love story, which became the subject of a play titled The Story of the Western Wing. While touring a Buddhist temple, an aspiring young scholar stumbles across two female lodgers, Oriole (Cui Yingying) and her maid Crimson (Hongniang), and he becomes immediately enamored with Oriole. Having received a suggestive written response to his overtures, he scales the wall of Oriole's garden one night. There, Crimson waits to lead him to her mistress, who plans to scold the youth for his forwardness. With its trellised flowering vines, broad-leafed banana trees, and large decorative rock, the temple courtyard is indistinguishable from one found in a typical domestic compound and lends the composition a sense of intimacy.
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Women in Chinese Painting (November 9, 2013 to April 27, 2014)
    East of Eden: Gardens in Asian Art (February 24 to May 13, 2007)
    Tales of the Brush: Literary Masterpieces in Chinese Painting (July 28, 2007 to January 13, 2008)
  • Origin

    China
  • Credit Line

    Gift of Charles Lang Freer
  • Type

    Painting
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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