Folio from Kitab fi ma'arifat al-hiyal al-handisaya (The book of knowledge of ingenious mechanical devices) Automata by al-Jazari (d. 1206); recto: text, Water-powered clocks; verso: The face of a water clock with Zodiac signs

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    December 1315 (Ramadan 715 A.H.)
  • Geography

    Probably Syria
  • Material

    Opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper
  • Dimension

    H x W: 31.5 x 21.9 cm (12 3/8 x 8 5/8 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1930.74
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1930.74

Object Details

  • Calligrapher

    Farruq ibn Abd al-Latif
  • Description

    Detached folio from a dispersed copy of the Kitab fi ma'arifat al-hiyal al-handisaya (The book of knowledge of ingenious mechanical devices), "Automata," by al-Jazari; text: Arabic in black and red naskh script; recto: text, Water-powered clocks, one column, 12 lines; verso: illustration and text, The face of a water clock with zodiac signs, one column, 6 lines; one of a group of 8 folios.
  • Provenance

    To 1930
    Hagop Kevorkian (1872-1962), New York to 1930 [1]
    From 1930
    Freer Gallery of Art, purchased from Hagop Kevorkian, New York in 1930 [2]
    Notes:
    [1] Object file, undated folder sheet note. See also Freer Gallery of Art Purchase List file, Collections Management Office.
    [2] See note 1.
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Arts of the Islamic World (May 3, 1998 to January 3, 2016)
    Art of the Arab World (May 8, 1975 to August 20, 1977)
    Near Eastern Art—Paintings, Metalwork (August 18, 1967 to February 10, 1972)
    Untitled Exhibition, Persian Manuscripts (May 5, 1933 to September 22, 1947)
    Untitled Exhibition, Persian Art (March 14, 1931 to May 5, 1933)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Hagop Kevorkian (1872-1962)
  • Origin

    Probably Syria
  • Credit Line

    Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
  • Type

    Manuscript
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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