Spouted vessel in the form of a bull

Detail of a pattern
Image 1 of 3
Download Image IIIF

Terms of Use

Usage Conditions Apply

At A Glance

  • Period

    ca. 1400-800 BCE
  • Geography

    Northwest Iran
  • Material

    Earthenware
  • Dimension

    H x W x D: 22.2 x 13.6 x 35 cm (8 3/4 x 5 3/8 x 13 3/4 in)
  • Accession Number

    S1995.128
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_S1995.128

Object Details

  • Label

    One of the most characteristic ceramic forms of the early Iron Age period (ca. 1400–800 B.C.E.) in northern Iran is a hollow vessel fashioned in the shape of an animal. This vessel in the form of a humped bull, or zebu, made of reddish brown clay, is equipped with crescent-shaped horns, ears, stubby legs, and a muzzle that projects as a beaklike spout. Ceramic vessels and small bronze figurines in the form of a zebu have been recovered from rich Iron Age tombs in northern Iran, indicating this animal's importance to the region.
  • Provenance

    To 1966
    Galerie Israel, Tel Aviv, to 1966 [1]
    From 1966 to 1995
    Frank and Joan Mount, Alexandria, VA, purchased from Galerie Israel in 1966
    From 1995
    Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, given by Frank and Joan Mount in 1995
    Notes:
    [1] According to Provenance Remark 1 in the object record.
  • Collection

    National Museum of Asian Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Metalwork and Ceramics from Ancient Iran (November 19, 1992 to January 22, 2004)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Galerie Israel
    Frank and Joan Mount
  • Origin

    Northwest Iran
  • Credit Line

    Gift of Joan and Frank Mount
  • Type

    Vessel
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

    There are restrictions for re-using this media. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page.

    The information presented on this website may be revised and updated at any time as ongoing research progresses or as otherwise warranted. Pending any such revisions and updates, information on this site may be incomplete or inaccurate or may contain typographical errors. Neither the Smithsonian nor its regents, officers, employees, or agents make any representations about the accuracy, reliability, completeness, or timeliness of the information on the site. Use this site and the information provided on it subject to your own judgment. The National Museum of Asian Art welcomes information that would augment or clarify the ownership history of objects in their collections.

Keep Exploring