Harvesting knife (hu 笏)

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    ca. 2000-1600 BCE
  • Geography

    probably Henan province, China
  • Material

    Jade (serpentine)
  • Dimension

    H x W x D: 10.5 x 73.6 x 1.4 cm (4 1/8 x 29 x 9/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    S1987.449
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_S1987.449

Object Details

  • Description

    The object is of commanding size. It is trapezoidal in shape. The lower edge is marked by slightly diminished thickness, but it does not become a true cutting edge. The sides too, which are serrated to form flanges, are thinned out leaving the central area as almost a relief panel. Here the decoration, identical on both sides, consists of lines that form alternately straight and crisscross bands. Five conical holes drilled from one side pierce close to the upper edge. The stone is dark green and brown. Condition: old nicks, abrasions on edges; several small rough areas on surface.
  • Provenance

    To 1959
    Abel William Bahr (1877-1959), Shanghai, China, London, England, Montreal, Canada, New York, and Ridgefield, Connecticut
    [1]
    From 1963 to 1987
    Dr. Arthur M. Sackler, New York, purchased from the Bahr Collection in 1963 [2]
    From 1987
    Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, gift of Dr. Arthur M. Sackler on September 11, 1987 [3]
    Notes:
    [1] According to information provided by the Arthur M. Sackler Foundation, October 9, 2009.
    [2] According to information provided by the Arthur M. Sackler Foundation, October 9, 2009.
    [3] Pursuant to the agreement between Dr. Arthur M. Sackler and the Smithsonian Institution, dated July 28, 1982, legal title of the donated objects was transferred to the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery on September 11, 1987.
  • Collection

    Arthur M. Sackler Collection
  • Exhibition History

    The Arts of China (November 18, 1990 to September 7, 2014)
    In Praise of Ancestors: Ritual Objects from China (September 28, 1987 to January 1, 1989)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Abel William Bahr (1877-1959)
    Dr. Arthur M. Sackler (1913-1987)
  • Origin

    probably Henan province, China
  • Culture

    Erlitou culture, ca. 2000-1600 BCE
  • Credit Line

    Gift of Arthur M. Sackler
  • Type

    Ceremonial Object
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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