Two Persian noblemen

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    mid-17th century
  • Geography

    India
  • Material

    Opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper
  • Dimension

    H x W (overall): 42.1 x 28.3 cm (16 9/16 x 11 1/8 in)
  • Accession Number

    S1986.424
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_S1986.424

Object Details

  • Court

    Mughal Court
  • School/Tradition

    Mughal school
  • Description

    Detached album folio; Two Persian nobleman; marginal calligraphy with nineteen couplets from the Diwan of Hafiz; text in Persian, black nasta'liq script.
    Border: The painting is set in gold rulings surrounded by calligraphic panels in the margin, a red floral scroll and a narrow band of black and gold outer frame, mounted on a brown-colored paperboard.
  • Inscriptions

    Verso: 18 underlined, written in black ink
    Verso: 59 underlined, initial 2 crossed out, written in ink and pencil
    Verso: zxxpr written in black ink
    Verso: 1047 written in black ink
    Verso: 1047 written in black ink
  • Provenance

    ?-1911
    Claude Anet (1868-1931), method of acquisition unknown [1]
    1911-1942
    Henri Vever (1854-1942), acquired as partial gift/exchange from Georges Demotte [2]
    1942-1947
    Jeanne Louise Monthiers (1861-1947), bequest of Henri Vever [3]
    1947-1986
    Francois Mautin (1907-2003), bequest of Jeanne Louise Monthiers and Henri Vever [4]
    From 1986
    Arthur M. Sackler Gallery purchased from Francois Mautin [5]
    Notes:
    [1] This is likely one of the three works Henri Vever purchased on October 19, 1911 from Claude Anet. This work is
    described as “1 miniature très effacée – 2 personnages avec sabres.” See Henri Vever Account Ledger, October 19, 1911, annotation at bottom of page, FSA A1988.042.2, from Henri Vever Papers. National Museum of Asian Art Archives. Jean Schopfer – a writer, tennis player, collector, and dealer – used the pseudonym Claude Anet to publicly identify himself. He served in the First World War and developed a passion for Persian and Indo-Persian paintings and manuscripts. He frequently traveled to Iran to make purchases and detailed his collecting activities in the book “Feuilles persanes” (1924). Vever acquired this work at Anet’s antiquities gallery at 18 rue Godot in Paris.
    [2] See note 1. An accomplished French jeweler and collector, Henri Vever (1854-1942) amassed a large and impressive collection of works of art during his lifetime. His holdings in Japanese prints and Islamic arts of the books, especially from Iran and India were among the most important assembled in the early twentieth century. This object was in Vever's
    collection at the time of his death in 1942.
    [3] Upon Henri Vever's death on September 25, 1942, his wife, Jeanne Louise Monthiers inherited the object. See exhibits F and G of Agreement of Purchase and Sale of the Henri Vever Collection, January 9, 1986, copy in object file.
    [4] Upon the death of Jeanne Louise Monthiers, as stipulated in the will of Henri Vever, the family's assets were divided evenly between his two grandchildren. His only grandson, Francois Mautin inherited the collection known as "The Henri Vever Collection of Oriental Art and Manuscripts Including Persian and Indian Art and Manuscripts." This object is part of that collection. See exhibits F and G as cited in note 3.
    [5] The Arthur M. Sackler Gallery purchased the entirety of the collection from Francois Mautin on January 9, 1986. See purchase agreement, copy in object file.
    Research updated January 24, 2024.
  • Collection

    Arthur M. Sackler Collection
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Claude Anet (1868-1931)
    Henri Vever (1854-1942)
    Jeanne Louise Monthiers (1861-1947)
    Francois Mautin (1907-2003)
  • Origin

    India
  • Credit Line

    Purchase — Smithsonian Unrestricted Trust Funds, Smithsonian Collections Acquisition Program, and Dr. Arthur M. Sackler
  • Type

    Painting
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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