Four portraits from the St. Petersburg Album

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    ca. 1650-1660; borders mid-18th century
  • Geography

    India
  • Material

    Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
  • Dimension

    H x W (overall): 47.3 x 32.3 cm (18 5/8 x 12 11/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    S1986.421
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_S1986.421

Object Details

  • Calligrapher

    Imad al-Hasani (died 1615)
  • Borders

    Muhammad Sadiq
  • Court

    Mughal Court
  • School/Tradition

    Mughal school
  • Description

    Detached album leaf; text: Persian in black nasta'liq script; obverse: calligraphic panel, couplets of poem, signed by Imad al-Hasani; reverse: Four portraits: Awrangzeb (above right), Shah Jahan (above left), unidentified nobleman (below right) and Dara Shikoh (below left).
    Border: The calligraphy panel is set in gold rulings surrounded by an inner frame of pink floral scroll mounted on black-colored paperboard; the painting is set in a blue and gold floral scroll, surrounded by a red floral scroll on a border of naturalistic floral sprays, birds, and insects, mounted on a cream-colored paperboard.
  • Inscriptions

    The calligraphy panel, "Poor Imad al-Hasani, may God forgive him."
    The calligraphy panel, "Poor Imad al-Hasani, may God forgive him."
  • Provenance

    From at least 1911
    Hagop Kevorkian (1872-1962), Paris, from at least 1911 [1]
    To 1942
    Henri Vever (1854-1942), Paris and Noyers, France, to 1942 [2]
    From 1942 to 1986
    Family member, Paris and Boulogne, France, by inheritance from Henri Vever, Paris and Noyers, France [3]
    From 1986
    Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, purchased from a family member, Paris and Boulogne, France [4]
    Notes:
    [1] The object is documented as having appeared in the collection of Kevorkian by at least November 7, 1911. See Susan Nemazee, "Appendix 7: Chart of Recent Provenance" in An Annotated and Illustrated Checklist of the Vever Collection, Glenn D. Lowry et al (Washington, DC: Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1988), p. 411.
    [2] See Glenn D. Lowry et al., An Annotated and Illustrated Checklist of the Vever Collection (Washington, DC: Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1988), pp. 294-295, no. 345.
    [3] See the Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of the Henri Vever Collection of January 9, 1986, Collections Management Office.
    [4] See note 3.
  • Collection

    Arthur M. Sackler Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Arts of Mughal India (2004) (August 21, 2004 to February 6, 2005)
    A Mughal Hunt (March 13 to September 11, 1994)
    Arts of Mughal India (1992) (May 24 to December 6, 1992)
    A Jeweler's Eye: Islamic Arts of the Book from the Vever Collection (November 20, 1988 to April 30, 1989)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Hagop Kevorkian (1872-1962)
    Henri Vever (1854-1942)
    Francois Mautin (1907-2003)
  • Origin

    India
  • Credit Line

    Purchase — Smithsonian Unrestricted Trust Funds, Smithsonian Collections Acquisition Program, and Dr. Arthur M. Sackler
  • Type

    Album
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

    There are restrictions for re-using this media. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page.

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