Whiling Away the Summer in the Shade of Pines 《松陰消夏圖》

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    15th century
  • Geography

    China
  • Material

    Ink and color on silk
  • Dimension

    H x W (image): 178.7 x 95.9 cm (70 3/8 x 37 3/4 in)
  • Accession Number

    F2002.3
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F2002.3

Object Details

  • Artist

    Zhe School 浙派
    Formerly attributed to Ma Yuan 馬遠 (active late 12th-early 13th century)
  • Description

    This large hanging scroll features a tall peak in the upper right corner towering over a rocky ridge with pines and pavillions below. An official (based upon clothing and headgear) stands on a terrace gazing at the view. The significant landscape elements are weighted diagonally in the lower right corner of the composition. The depiction of an official in a summer retreat surrounded by the beauty of nature and grand architecture is an idealized vision that would appeal to Ming academy painters.
    Anonymous, possible Zhe School, Ming Dynasty, "Spending the Summer amid Pines", circa 15th century. Ink and light color on silk, attributed to Ma yuan of the Song Dynasty, mounted on panel and framed, (possibly cut down, minor stains.)
  • Inscriptions

    1. (Joseph Chang, 19 September 2002) Label mounted next to the painting: Song Ma Yuan Songyin xiaoxia tu zhenji (Spending the Summer Amid Pines, an authentic work by Ma Yuan of the Song.) The label is of 19th or 20th century origin and can almost be disregarded.
  • Provenance

    To 1970
    Eugene (1875-1959) and Agnes E. (1887-1970) Meyer, New York, Washington, DC, and Mt. Kisco, NY
    From 1970 to 2001
    Katharine Graham (1917-2001), Washington, DC, by descent from her mother, Agnes E. Meyer
    From 2002
    Freer Gallery of Art, bequeathed by Katharine Graham in 2002 [1]
    Notes:
    [1] See Katharine Graham’s Last Will and Testament, dated January 12, 2000, copy in object file.
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Looking Out, Looking In: Art in Late Imperial China (October 14, 2017 - ongoing)
    Seasons: Chinese Landscapes (December 18, 2010 to June 12, 2011)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Eugene and Agnes E. Meyer ((1875-1959) and (1887-1970))
    Katharine Meyer Graham (1917-2001)
  • Origin

    China
  • Credit Line

    Bequest of Mrs. Katharine Graham
  • Type

    Painting
  • Restrictions and Rights

    CC0 - Creative Commons (CC0 1.0)

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