Excerpt from the Preface to the Rhapsody on the Long Flute in running script

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    1922
  • Geography

    China
  • Material

    Hanging scroll; ink on paper
  • Dimension

    H x W (image): 142.6 x 78.1 cm (56 1/8 x 30 3/4 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1998.184
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1998.184

Object Details

  • Artist

    Shen Zengzhi 沈曾植 (1850-1922)
  • Label

    Translated, this scroll reads:
    "I am widely read in the ancient canons and odes, and am thoroughly conversant with numerical arts. Also, by nature I am fond of music, and am able to strum the zither and play the flute. Since I began working in the Bureau of Merit, I have had no pressing matters, and have been idling away my time alone in Pingyang Settlement in Mei Prefecture. There was a guest staying in the hostel who played on the flute the songs for instrumental accompaniment “Qi chu” and “Jing lie.” I have been away from the capital for over a year and, upon hearing this music, I suddenly felt both sad and happy over it.”
    Translation of "Preface" by David R. Knechtges, from Xiao Tong, comp., Wen xuan, or Selections of Refined Literature, vol. 3 (Princeton, 1996), 259.
  • Provenance

    To 1998
    Robert Hatfield Ellsworth (born 1929), New York City, to 1998
    From 1998
    Freer Gallery of Art, given by Robert Hatfield Ellsworth in 1998 [1]
    Notes:
    [1]
    All Chinese calligraphy in the gift were published in Mr. Ellsworth's Later Chinese Painting and Calligraphy: 1800-1950, vol. 3 (New York: Random House, 1986) (according to Curatorial Note 4, Joseph Chang, May 19, 1998, in the object record).
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Virtue and Entertainment: Chinese Music in the Visual Arts (October 1, 2005 to May 29, 2006)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Robert Hatfield Ellsworth (1929-2014)
  • Origin

    China
  • Credit Line

    Gift of Robert Hatfield Ellsworth in honor of the 75th Anniversary of the Freer Gallery of Art
  • Type

    Calligraphy
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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