Ewer in the shape of a bronze ho

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    480-221 BCE
  • Geography

    Zhejiang province, China
  • Material

    Stoneware clay with traces of wood-ash glaze
  • Dimension

    H x W x D: 17 x 18.5 x 18.5 cm (6 11/16 x 7 5/16 x 7 5/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1986.1a-b
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1986.1a-b

Object Details

  • Description

    Ewer in the shape of a bronze ho.
    Wheel-thrown body of squat spherical form. Small mouth with short upright rim (broken in one place, piece missing). Flat base trimmed concentrically; short straight crack in center. Trimming on lower wall up to shoulder, ending at same place as upper edge of decorative bands (see below).
    Animal-head spout, molded and applied over opening roughly cut into body. On opposite side of vessel, on a level with spout, hand-formedd and applied vertical lug with circular hole and impressed detail on edge. Bail handle, molded and applied with ends on shoulder above spout and lug; two upright flanges with impressed fluting; outside flange at end near spout, two small conical clay pieces hand-formed and applied side by side; on opposite end outside flange near lug, hand-formed and applied vertical ridge of clay ending in a spiral with impressed fluting.
    Three molded animal feet applied to lower edge of body just above base; one aligned with lug, two placed near spout but not equidistant from it.
    Wheel-thrown lid shaped as flat, straight-sided dish. Semi-circular handle applied in center of top of lid.
    Clay: dense, fine stoneware; medium brown, somewhat reddish where exposed on bottoms of feet and underside of lid.
    Glaze: pale yellow-green applied ash glaze originally covering most of vessel, now mostly lost except for areas where coating was heavier on shoulder and top of lid.
    Decoration: vessel decorated between shoulder and mid-point of body. Three narrow incised bands, accentuated by trimming, with irregular diagonal hatching (in one place, cross-hatching) define two broad bands of equal width filled by three tiers each of stamped "S"-shaped spiral whorls. The lid has a circle incised around the handle; the entire top surface is filled by irregular concentric rows of stamped "S" shapes.
  • Provenance

    To 1949
    Helen D. Ling (died 1982), Shanghai. [1]
    From 1949 to 1985
    James G. Ling, by gift from his mother, Helen D. Ling in 1949. [2]
    From 1985
    Freer Gallery of Art, given by James G. and Ann S. Ling, Potomac, Maryland. [3]
    Notes:
    [1] Helen Dalling Ling, a collector who operated "The Green Dragon" antiques shop in Shanghai from 1938 to 1950 and a shop under her own name in Singapore from 1951 until her death in 1982.
    [2] James G. Ling received this object from his mother, Helen D. Ling in 1949.
    [3] Freer Gallery of Art Purchase List after 1920 file, Collections Management Office.
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Clay and Metal: Ancient Chinese Ceramics and Metal (February 25, 1997 to August 9, 2011)
    Chinese Ceramics: Glazed Ceramics of the Tenth through Thirteenth Century (March 9, 1987 to July 19, 1988)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Helen D. Ling (1901-1982)
    James G. Ling
    Dr. and Mrs. James G. and Ann S. Ling
  • Origin

    Zhejiang province, China
  • Credit Line

    Gift of James G. and Ann S. Ling
  • Type

    Vessel
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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