Darbar of Jahangir

Detail of a pattern
Image 1 of 1
Download Image IIIF

Terms of Use

Usage Conditions Apply

At A Glance

  • Period

    ca. 1615
  • Geography

    India
  • Material

    Opaque watercolor, ink and gold on paper
  • Dimension

    H x W: 16.9 x 12.3 cm (6 5/8 x 4 13/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1946.28
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1946.28

Object Details

  • Artist

    Abu'l-Hasan
  • Court

    Mughal Court
  • School/Tradition

    Mughal school
  • Provenance

    ca. 1615-?
    Abu'l-Hasan, painted in Ajmer, India [1]
    ?-at least 1931
    Ownership information unknown
    At least 1931-?
    Demotte, Inc., Paris, France and New York, NY, method of acquisition unknown [2]
    ?-at least 1945
    Ownership information unknown
    At least 1945-1946
    Heeramaneck Galleries (active 1928-1964), New York, NY, method of acquisition unknown [3]
    From 1946
    Freer Gallery of Art, purchased from Heeramaneck Galleries [4]
    Notes:
    [1] See Milo Beach, “The Imperial Image: Paintings for the Mughal Court,” (Washington, DC and Ahmedabad, India: Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery and Mapin International Inc., 2012), cat. 33, pp. 160-161. According to the inscription on the globe under the feet of Jahangir (1569-1627, reign 1605-1627), this object was painted by the artist Abu'l-Hasan in ca. 1615 in the town of Ajmer, India.
    [2] Ivan Stchoukine, “Portraits of Moghols, III et IV,” from “Revue des arts Asiatiques,” vol. 7, no. 4, (Paris, 1931), pl. 71 (LXXI), pp. 233-239. Object is described as, “Un darbár de Jahangir dans le Guzal Khanah. […] Coll. Demotte.”
    Georges Demotte (1877-1923) was a collector and dealer of Islamic and medieval European art. He had galleries in Paris and New York City.
    [3] See letter from Rita W. Edwards, Administrative Assistant to the Director, to Nasli Heeramaneck, dated August 25, 1945, copy in object file. The object was transferred from Heeramaneck Galleries to the Freer Gallery of Art for acquisition consideration on August 25, 1945. Object is described as, “Durbar scene of Jahangir by Abu’l-Hasan […].”
    Heeramaneck Galleries in New York, NY owned and operated by Nasli M. (1902-1971) and Alice N. Heeramaneck (née Arvine) (1910-1993). The Heeramaneck’s were dealers and collectors of Pre-Columbian and Asian art. Nasli Heeramaneck began his career as a dealer in Paris during the 1920s and relocated to New York, NY in 1927. In 1939, Nasli married Alice Arvine, an American portrait painter from New Haven, CT. Nasli founded Heeramaneck Galleries in New York, NY by 1928. He began to retire in 1964 and liquidated some of the gallery’s stock at auction at Parke-Barnet, New York in 1964 and 1965. Many objects from the Heeramaneck collection were either purchased or donated to American museums. Items from their collection may be found in The British Museum; the Cleveland Museum of Art; Los Angeles County Museum; The Metropolitan Museum of Art; Museum of Fine Arts, Boston; National Museum of New Delhi; Virginia Museum of Fine Arts; and Yale University.
    [4] See object file for copy of the Heeramaneck Galleries invoice to Freer Gallery of Art, dated August 31, 1946, and marked approved on November 6, 1945 (and previously on November 1, 1945). Payment was approved on September 4, 1946.
    Research updated November 27, 2023
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Arts of the Indian Subcontinent and the Himalayas (October 16, 2004 to January 3, 2016)
    Masterworks of Indian Painting (December 13, 1997 to June 13, 1998)
    The Arts of South Asia (May 13, 1985 to December 2, 1985)
    The Imperial Image: Painting for the Mughal Court (September 25, 1981 to 30 March 1982)
    Indian Art (January 1, 1963 to January 28, 1981)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Demotte, Inc.
    Heeramaneck Galleries (active 1928-1964)
  • Origin

    India
  • Credit Line

    Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
  • Type

    Painting
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

    There are restrictions for re-using this media. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page.

    The information presented on this website may be revised and updated at any time as ongoing research progresses or as otherwise warranted. Pending any such revisions and updates, information on this site may be incomplete or inaccurate or may contain typographical errors. Neither the Smithsonian nor its regents, officers, employees, or agents make any representations about the accuracy, reliability, completeness, or timeliness of the information on the site. Use this site and the information provided on it subject to your own judgment. The National Museum of Asian Art welcomes information that would augment or clarify the ownership history of objects in their collections.

Keep Exploring