Disk (bi) with raised uniform curls
![Detail of a pattern](https://asia.si.edu/wp-content/themes/custom/nmaa/nmaa-frontend/public/images/hero-bkgrnd-desktop.jpg)
Terms of Use
Creative CommonsAt A Glance
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Period
475-221 BCE -
Geography
purportedly found at Shaanxi province, Xi'an, China -
Material
Jade (nephrite) -
Dimension
Diam: 13.6 cm (5 3/8 in) -
Accession Number
F1919.24 -
EDAN ID
edanmdm:fsg_F1919.24
Object Details
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Provenance
Reportedly excavated in Xi’an, Shaanxi [1]Duanfang (1861–1911) [2]To 1919You Xiaoxi (late 19th–early 20th century), Shanghai to 1919 [3]1919Charles Lang Freer (1854–1919), purchased from You Xiaoxi in New York, NY, in 1919 [4]From 1920Freer Gallery of Art, gift of Charles Lang Freer in 1920 [5]Notes:[1] According to Curatorial Remark 1 in the object record: “Formerly in the collection of the Viceroy Tuan Fang [Duanfang], and said to have been excavated at Sianfu [Xi’an], Shensi [Shaanxi].”[2] See note 1.[3] See Original Miscellaneous List, S.I. 1403, p. 329, Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives.[4] See note 3.[5] The original deed of Charles Lang Freer’s gift was signed in 1906. The collection was received in 1920 upon the completion of the Freer Gallery. -
Collection
Freer Gallery of Art Collection -
Exhibition History
Chinese Art of the Warring States Period: Change and Community, 480-222 B.C. (September 30, 1982 to February 17, 1983)Ancient Chinese Jade (September 4, 1980 to March 6, 1981) -
Previous custodian or owner
Duanfang 端方 (1861-1911)You Xiaoxi 游篠溪 (late 19th-early 20th century) (C.L. Freer source)Charles Lang Freer (1854-1919) -
Origin
purportedly found at Shaanxi province, Xi'an, China -
Credit Line
Gift of Charles Lang Freer -
Type
Ceremonial Object -
Restrictions and Rights
CC0 - Creative Commons (CC0 1.0)
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