Harvesting knife (hu 笏), fragment

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    ca. 2000-ca. 1700 BCE
  • Geography

    China
  • Material

    Jade (nephrite)
  • Dimension

    H x W x D: 41.3 × 9.2 × 0.5 cm (16 1/4 × 3 5/8 × 3/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1916.416
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1916.416

Object Details

  • Description

    Ceremonial implement; long thin blade form, of the type kuei [gui] 圭; niched handle of uneven thickness with one perforation; tool marks and longitudinal ridge on one surface; translucent, mottled blue gray and green gray with scattered dark and light spots and areas of brown stain; mirror like luster. (Long break on edge, disintegrated hole, rough patches on handle.)
    Acquired with a box, now lost.
  • Provenance

    To 1916
    Lai-Yuan and Company, New York, to 1916 [1]
    From 1916 to 1919
    Charles Lang Freer (1854-1919), purchased from Lai-Yuan and Company in 1916 [2]
    From 1920
    The Freer Gallery of Art, gift of Charles Lang Freer in 1920 [3]
    Notes:
    [1] See Original Miscellaneous List, S.I. 1033, pg. 228, Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives.
    [2] See note 1.
    [3] The original deed of Charles Lang Freer's gift was signed in 1906. The collection was received in 1920 upon the completion of the Freer Gallery.
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Lai-Yuan & Company (ca. 1915-April 1921) (C.L. Freer source)
    Charles Lang Freer (1854-1919)
  • Origin

    China
  • Culture

    Longshan culture, ca. 3000-ca. 1700 BCE
  • Credit Line

    Gift of Charles Lang Freer
  • Type

    Ceremonial Object
  • Restrictions and Rights

    CC0 - Creative Commons (CC0 1.0)

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