Oiran and fireflies

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    19th century
  • Geography

    Japan
  • Material

    Color and gold on silk
  • Dimension

    H x W (image): 84.7 × 31.3 cm (33 3/8 × 12 5/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1898.93
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1898.93

Object Details

  • Artist

    Chobunsai Eishi 鳥文斎栄之 (1756-1829)
  • Description

    Painting of a standing woman dressed in a flowing robe holding a fan. Fireflies appear above her below several lines of an inscription at the top of the composition. Signature and seal at lower left.
  • Signatures

    Signature: "chobunsai eishi no hitsu" translation: "painted by Chobunsai Eishi."
  • Marks

    Seal of Eishi.
  • Inscriptions

    Preceding the poem is the title "keira shosen de ryukei wo utsu" translation: "Tapping the floating fireflies with a light gauze fan."
    The poem runs:
    "negawakuwa
    hotaru to narite
    kimi ga te ni
    utarete karuki
    usumono no sode"
    Translation:
    "Oh that I might
    Be but a little firefly
    To be tapped by
    The hand of my loved one
    In airy gossamer sleeves."
  • Provenance

    To 1898
    Edward S. Hull Jr., New York, to 1898 [1]
    From 1898 to 1919
    Charles Lang Freer (1854-1919), purchased from Edward S. Hull Jr. in 1898 [2]
    From 1920
    Freer Gallery of Art, gift of Charles Lang Freer in 1920 [3]
    Notes:
    [1] See Original Kakemono and Makimono List, L. 145, pg. 31, Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives. Edward S. Hull Jr. was Ernest Francisco Fenollosa’s (1853-1908) lawyer. Hull often acted as an agent, facilitating purchases of objects consigned to him by Fenollosa, as well as purchases of objects consigned to him by Fenollosa's
    well-known associate, Bunshichi Kobayashi (see correspondence, Hull to Freer, 1898-1900, as well as invoices from E.S. Hull Jr., 1898-1900, Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives). See also, Ingrid Larsen, "'Don’t Send Ming or Later Pictures': Charles Lang Freer and the First Major Collection of Chinese Painting in an American Museum," Ars Orientalis vol. 40 (2011), pgs. 15 and 34. See further, Thomas Lawton and Linda Merrill, Freer: A Legacy of Art, (Washington, DC and New York: Freer Gallery of Art and H. N. Abrams, 1993), pgs. 133-134.
    [2] See note 1.
    [3] The original deed of Charles Lang Freer's gift was signed in 1906. The collection was received in 1920 upon the completion of the Freer Gallery.
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Seasons: Arts of Japan (February 5, 2011 to January 13, 2013)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Edward S. Hull Jr. (C.L. Freer source)
    Charles Lang Freer (1854-1919)
  • Origin

    Japan
  • Credit Line

    Gift of Charles Lang Freer
  • Type

    Painting
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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