Lunar New Year

Lunar New Year is a celebration of the arrival of spring and the beginning of a new year on the lunisolar calendar. It is the most important holiday in China, and it is also widely celebrated in South Korea, Vietnam, and countries with a significant overseas Chinese population. While the official dates encompassing the holiday vary by culture, those celebrating consider it the time of the year to reunite with immediate and extended family.

Commonly known as the Spring Festival in China, Lunar New Year is a fifteen-day celebration marked by many traditions. At home, families decorate windows with red paper cuttings and adorn doors with couplets expressing auspicious wishes for the new year. Shopping for holiday sundries in open-air markets and cleaning the house are also beloved traditions. The Lunar New Year’s Eve reunion dinner is the highlight that kicks off the holiday, a feast with a spread of symbolic dishes, such as a whole fish representing abundance, that bring good luck and fortune. The fifteenth and final day of the holiday is the Lantern Festival, during which people have tangyuan, or sweet glutinous rice balls, and children carry lanterns around the neighborhood at night to mark the end of the celebration.

In the Chinese zodiac, 2025 is the year of the snake. Different regions across Asia celebrate Lunar New Year in many ways and may follow a different zodiac. We also acknowledge that many Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders do not observe the Chinese/lunar zodiac.

Celebrate Lunar New Year at NMAA

January–February 2025

Celebrate Lunar New Year with lion dances, crafts, food, webinars, museum tours, and more! This year we're hosting an early evening market at the Smithsonian Arts + Industries Building on February 1.

Learn More

Virtual Tour: Lunar New Year

Leap into the year of the snake in 2025 with a virtual tour of our collections! On the tour, visitors will explore popular legends, learn to identify auspicious messages, and uncover the symbolism of animals, plants, and colors associated with Lunar New Year. Schedule your virtual tour today!

Request a Virtual Tour

Chinese Music for Lunar New Year

Also called the Spring Festival, Lunar New Year in China marks the traditional start of the agricultural season. It’s also a time to admire the hearty plum blossom, which flowers so early that snow is sometimes still on the ground. Enjoy these performances of music celebrating plum blossoms, lingering snow, and the arrival of springtime. This compilation draws from concerts at the museum featuring Bing Xia on zheng, Yi Zhou on pipa and qin, Miao Yi Min on xiao and dizi, and the Gang-a-Tsui Theater, all recorded live at the National Museum of Asian Art.

Listen Now
Podcast | Sidedoor: "Midnight Magic"

Listen to Yao Wenqing Chinese Painting Conservator, Grace Jan, talk about Lunar New Year in a tour of traditions marking the new year from around the Smithsonian.

Listen Now

For Educators: Teaching China with the Smithsonian

Discover videos and objects related to Lunar New Year. These resources are perfect asynchronous learning assignments for students in grades 5 through 12.

Spring Festival, Lunar New Year
Palace Women and Children Celebrating the New Year
New Year’s Prints
Students in Mandarin language immersion classes may be interested in viewing Teaching China with the Smithsonian‘s thirty-two videos, now with captions in Mandarin.

Teachers can access the following Mandarin lesson plans:

Take an immersive tour of two Chinese artworks through story maps from Google Arts and Culture:

Need a fun interactive activity? Complete our Lunar New Year-inspired puzzle.

Pre-K–12 Virtual Field Trips

Available for Grades Pre-K–5

What is Lunar New Year, and how is the celebration similar to and different from celebrations marking January 1? Students will discuss the entertainment, foods, and customs of Lunar New Year. They will learn about the symbolism of the snake as they examine works of art across cultures.

Do you teach a language immersion class? We offer virtual field trips in Hindi, Japanese, Korean, and Mandarin. Learn more about these virtual field trips and reserve your program.

Grades 1–6 Webinars

Grades 1–3: Thursday, January 30, 1–1:30 p.m. Register
Grades 4–6: Friday, January 31, 1–1:30 p.m. Register

Ring in the Year of the Snake! Students will learn about the symbolism of the snake through art from a variety of cultures. These sessions are perfect for families, homeschool groups, virtual schools, or teachers who may want to review a recording with their students after the live session. Everyone who registers gets a link to the recording. Each session includes American Sign Language interpretation.

Looking Out, Looking In: Art in Late Imperial China

Ongoing

Many of the powerful emperors of China’s last dynasties—the Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1912)—were patrons, collectors, and casual practitioners of the arts. Art served many functions: for state rituals, for expressing piety, to dazzle palace visitors, to build diplomatic relations, and for personal pleasure.

View Exhibition
Afterlife: Ancient Chinese Jades

Ongoing

A construction boom in China more than a century ago resulted in new railways and factories—and the accidental discovery of scores of rich ancient cemeteries. Buried in these tombs for thousands of years were jewelry and ritual objects, all laboriously crafted from jade.

View Exhibition
Promise of Paradise: Ancient Chinese Buddhist Sculpture

Ongoing

Buddhism’s rapid evolution transformed China’s artistic landscape. The period produced massive cave sites, grand temples, and monumental stone figures, as well as smaller images for domestic altars.

View Exhibition
Center of the World: China and the Silk Road

Ongoing

Located in northwest China, Chang’an (modern Xi’an) served as the gateway to the so-called Silk Road, overland trade routes that linked the prosperous Tang empire with Central, West, and South Asia. This wealthy, worldly hub offered a ready market for exotic imports, including silver and gold objects, delicate glassware, and even grape wine.

View Exhibition
Art and Industry: China’s Ancient Houma Foundry

Ongoing

The largest bronze foundry complex from antiquity was excavated at Houma in northern China in the mid-twentieth century. Fragments of reused clay models, master pattern blocks, and decorated clay molds indicate the adoption of ceramic pattern transfers to cast ornamented bronze objects.

View Exhibition

Chinese Art in the Collections

With more than thirteen thousand objects dating from Neolithic times (circa 7000–circa 2000 BCE) to the present, the National Museum of Asian Art’s collections include some of the finest Chinese art in the world. In addition to containing numerous masterworks, the collections reflect all major periods and materials of artistic production. Special strengths include remarkable ancient jades and bronzes, early Buddhist sculpture, imperial and trade ceramics, lacquer, classical paintings, and calligraphy, all of which are among the greatest treasures of Chinese art outside of China.