Goddess Bhadrakali Worshipped by the Gods from a tantric Devi series

Detail of a pattern
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At A Glance

  • Period

    ca. 1660-1670
  • Geography

    Basohli, Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab Hills, India
  • Material

    Opaque watercolor, gold, silver and beetle wing cases on paper
  • Dimension

    H x W: 21.7 x 21.5 cm (8 9/16 x 8 7/16 in)
  • Accession Number

    F1984.42
  • EDAN ID

    edanmdm:fsg_F1984.42

Object Details

  • Artist

    Attributed to Kripal (active 1660-1690)
  • Court

    Basohli Court
  • School/Tradition

    Pahari school
  • Provenance

    ?-1925
    Radha Krishna Bharany (ca. 1877-1942), method of acquisition unknown [1]
    1925-?
    Unidentified individual, American, purchased from Radha Krishna Bharany [2]
    ?-1984
    Terence McInerney, New York, NY, method of acquisition unknown [3]
    From 1984
    Freer Gallery of Art, purchased from Terence McInerney [4]
    Notes:
    [1] See letter from Terence McInerney to Milo C. Beach, dated October 20, 1984, copy in object file. Terence McInerney’s letter states that this object “has been in America, remarkably enough, since about 1925 (when it was purchased by an enterprising and wealthy tourist from Radhakrishna Bharany[, a dealer in Amistar, India]).”
    Radha Krishna Bharany (ca. 1877-1942) (aka R. K. Bharany) was a dealer and collector of Indian textile and painting based in Amritsar, India. His son, Chhotelal (C. L.) Bharany, also became a dealer and a collector of Indian art across various genres but is best known for specializing in Indian paintings. C. L. Bharany inherited and expanded upon his father’s personal collection, and, in 2014, he gave objects from the joint collection to the National Museum in Kolkata. See “A Passionate Eye: Textiles, Paintings, and Sculptures from the Bharany Collections” [book], ed. Giles Tillotson (Mumbai: The Marg Foundation, 2014).
    [2] See note 1.
    [3] See incoming receipt, dated October 10, 1984, copy in object file. The object was transferred from Terence McInerney to the Freer Gallery of Art for acquisition consideration on October 10, 1984.
    Terence G. McInerney is a dealer specializing in Indian and Islamic paintings in New York, NY. McInerney’s businesses included Greater India Company, Inc. (active 1974-1991) in Cambridge, MA and Terence McInerney Fine Arts, Ltd. (active 1990-2013) in New York, NY.
    [4] See object file for copy of Terence McInerney invoice to Freer Gallery of Art and marked approved on November 14, 1984.
    Research updated June 28, 2023
  • Collection

    Freer Gallery of Art Collection
  • Exhibition History

    Female Imagery in Indian Painting (February 9 to August 5, 1996)
    South and South East Asian Art (May 9, 1993 to February 7, 2000)
    The Arts of South Asia (May 13, 1985 to December 2, 1985)
  • Previous custodian or owner

    Radha Krishna Bharany (ca. 1877-1942)
    Terence G. McInerney
  • Origin

    Basohli, Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab Hills, India
  • Credit Line

    Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
  • Type

    Painting
  • Restrictions and Rights

    Usage Conditions Apply

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